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Direct Cost Variances and Management Control
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Direct Cost Variances and Management Control – MCQs
60 questions. Click to practice.
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Correct options are highlighted when revealed.
1.
Given a static budget variance of $38,000 and a static budget value of $12,000, what is the actual outcome?
$36,000
$60,000
$26,000
$50,000
2.
What term describes the situation when actual operating income exceeds the budgeted figure?
favorable variance
unfavorable variance
revenue variance
cost variance
3.
What term is used to describe the predetermined cost a company anticipates paying for each individual unit?
standard price
input cost
real input
output cost
unit cost
4.
Within the budget classification, how is the cost of material handling categorized?
Constant manufacturing expense
Cost associated with each batch
Expense per individual unit
Overall factory expenditure
5.
To determine which value do you add the static budget variance for operating income to the static budget amount?
actual outcome
anticipated outcome
projected expense
forecasted income
6.
Given a price variance of $30 and a planned input price of $80, what is the actual price?
-$110
-$50
$110
$50
7.
Given a price variance of $20 and a planned input price of $70, what is the actual price?
$90
$50
-$50
$100
None of the above
8.
Given a budgeted input of 350 units and an efficiency variance of 100 units, what is the actual quantity of input used?
250 units
450 units
550 units
650 units
350 units
9.
When the amount of input in production is low but the output generated is high, this situation is described as ____________?
reduced effectiveness
increased efficiency
lower efficiency
enhanced effectiveness
minimal effectiveness
10.
What type of budget is prepared based on the anticipated production volume established at the beginning of the budgeting period?
Fixed budget
Flexible budget
Sales budget
Procedural budget
Operational budget
11.
Given an actual input price of $500, a budgeted input price of $300, and an actual input quantity of 50 units, what is the price variance?
$4,000
$6,000
$8,000
$10,000
12.
Given that the actual cost of an input is $70 while the planned cost was $40, what is the resulting price variance?
$120
$50
$110
$30
13.
What is determined by subtracting the flexible budget cost from the actual cost incurred?
Favorable cost variance
Unfavorable cost variance
Flexible budget variance
Flexible cost difference
Budgeted cost variance
14.
Given a budgeted input price of $50, an actual input quantity of 150 units, and a standard allowed input quantity of 60 units, what is the efficiency variance?
$4,500
$3,500
$2,500
$1,500
None of the above
15.
Which term describes the result of multiplying the difference between the actual quantity used and the standard input quantity for output by the budgeted price?
performance deviation
efficiency variance
planned variance
consumption variance
cost variance
16.
To determine the actual input quantity, which value is combined with the efficiency variance?
Budgeted input quantity
Actual output volume
Real input cost
Real output cost
Planned output quantity
17.
Given an efficiency variance of 200 units and an actual input quantity of 750 units, what is the budgeted input quantity?
275 units
125 units
550 units
650 units
18.
When a firm consumes more input than the planned amount for a given output level, the firm is considered to be __________?
experiencing fluctuating growth
maintaining steady growth
operating inefficiently
operating efficiently
achieving optimal productivity
19.
If the real wage paid to workers exceeds the planned wage rate, what does this indicate?
The expense is advantageous
The variance is adverse
The variance is beneficial
The expense is advantageous
20.
What is the term for the procedure where earned revenue is assigned to a particular revenue object but cannot be tracked efficiently in a cost-effective manner?
revenue allocation
revenue object
revenue increase
reciprocal revenue
revenue distribution
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