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Intelligence – MCQs
129 questions. Click to practice.
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Correct options are highlighted when revealed.
1.
Yasmin is a 23-year-old woman who only completed up to third grade in school. She works in a sheltered workshop and struggles with mild stress. What is the most probable diagnosis for Yasmin?
Severe intellectual disability
Emotional instability due to low serotonin levels
Moderate intellectual disability
Hebephrenic subtype of schizophrenia
None of the above
2.
Which condition characterized by intellectual disability results from having an additional chromosome?
Profound intellectual disability
Excess fluid in the brain
A metabolic disorder affecting amino acid processing
Down syndrome
None of the above
3.
Which term refers to the ability to acquire particular skills and knowledge?
Performance
Cognitive ability
Aptitude
Academic knowledge
4.
Which group serves as the primary reference population for ACT and SAT college entrance exams?
Practicing attorneys
Students in their final year of high school
Individuals who have completed college
Second-year university students
Graduate students
5.
What did Terman's research reveal about the long-term outcomes of intellectually gifted children?
They tend to have a higher risk of developing mental health issues later in life.
Their IQ scores typically fall within the average range as they become adults.
They achieve success in childhood but often do not fulfill their potential as adults.
They usually attain success in their professional careers during adulthood.
6.
Which method is commonly used to assess the reliability of a measurement?
Inverse correlation
Double-blind procedure
Content analysis
Test-retest method
Random sampling
7.
Which of the following is NOT an intelligence quotient (IQ) assessment?
WISC-IV
WAIS-III
WPPSI-III
WADE-IV
8.
What is essential for norms to have significance?
Random selection
General agreement
Purposeful sampling
Uniformity in application
None of the above
9.
Which of the following combinations best represent the elements that contribute to creativity?
Inventiveness and external incentives
Rivalry and rigid thinking
Specialized knowledge and an adventurous character
Spontaneity and understanding others' feelings
10.
In the context of testing, consistency corresponds to ________, just as truth corresponds to ________.
Idealism; repetition
Repetition; idealism
Validity; consistency
Reliability; validity
Accuracy; dependability
11.
Which of the following is NOT a type of reliability?
Split-half reliability
Test-retest reliability
Predictive validity
Equivalent forms reliability
12.
Who is credited with creating the triarchic theory of intelligence that focuses on cognitive aspects?
Howard Gardner
Arthur Jensen
Claude Steele
Robert Sternberg
13.
Which of the following findings best demonstrates the influence of upbringing on intelligence?
Identical twins show greater IQ resemblance compared to fraternal twins.
Adopted children tend to have IQs more similar to their biological parents than expected by chance.
Brothers and sisters raised in the same household have more similar IQs than those raised separately.
Identical twins raised apart display more IQ similarity than siblings raised together.
14.
How do most school districts define children as gifted?
Children with IQ scores exceeding 115
Students who rank within the top 2% to 3% on IQ tests
Kids whose parents hold professional occupations
Individuals showing exceptional leadership and creativity skills
15.
Mr. and Mrs. Pervaiz are thrilled that their son, young Nasir, has been accepted into a gifted children’s program at school. They believe Nasir is a prodigy. What important advice should they be given?
Children with IQ scores between 130 and 140 frequently struggle with social adjustment.
The majority of gifted children do not achieve groundbreaking accomplishments or widespread recognition as geniuses.
They should expect Nasir to become famous, similar to historical figures like Newton.
It is important to caution that gifted kids often lack practical problem-solving skills.
Gifted children typically excel equally in all areas without any challenges.
16.
Which condition is identified by the presence of 47 chromosomes in each cell rather than the typical 46?
Down syndrome
Cretinism
Hydrocephalus
Microcephaly
None of the above
17.
Which of the following does NOT belong to Gardner’s model of emotional intelligence?
The capacity to feel emotions
The skill to communicate emotions
Practical intelligence
All of the above belong
18.
Which of the following is NOT a component of Sternberg's Triarchic Theory of Intelligence?
Analytical intelligence
Innovative intelligence
Practical intelligence
Social intelligence
None of the above
19.
Most individuals with intellectual disabilities fall under which category?
mild intellectual disability
profound intellectual disability
extreme intellectual disability
moderate intellectual disability
none of the above
20.
When tackling mathematical computation tasks, how do women perform compared to men? And how do women perform relative to men in mathematical reasoning tasks?
Superior; inferior
Superior; superior
Inferior; superior
Equally well; superior
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