A 9-year-old child presents with pronounced horizontal bone loss in the anterior region and cementum defects. Urine analysis reveals the presence of phosphoethanolamine. What is the most likely diagnosis?

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Explanation

The clinical features of early-onset bone loss combined with elevated urinary phosphoethanolamine indicate hypophosphatasia, a metabolic bone disease characterized by defective mineralization due to alkaline phosphatase deficiency. Other conditions like vitamin D resistant rickets, juvenile periodontitis, and osteomalacia do not typically present with increased phosphoethanolamine excretion.

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