What condition is caused by a sialolith obstructing the salivary gland duct?
Explanation
When a sialolith blocks the excretory duct of a salivary gland, it leads to the buildup of mucus behind the obstruction, resulting in a mucous retention cyst. Other conditions listed, such as chronic sialadenitis or pleomorphic adenoma, are not direct consequences of ductal blockage by a stone.