What is the primary purpose of literary theory?

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To analyze the connections between the writer, the audience, and the textTo explore how sexuality, gender, race, and ethnicity influence literary analysisTo assess the impact of historical background on the understanding of literatureAll of the above

Explanation

Literary theory serves multiple functions, including examining the relationships among the author, reader, and text; investigating the influence of sexuality, gender, race, and ethnicity on literary interpretation; and considering the significance of historical context in analyzing literature. Therefore, all these aspects collectively define its main purpose.