What is the primary role of the Syntax phase in a compiler?

Show Answers

To create a standardized symbol tableTo generate tables for literals and identifiersTo break down the source code into fundamental tokensTo identify the main language structures and invoke corresponding routines that produce the intermediate representation for these structures

Explanation

Option A involves constructing a uniform symbol table, which is not the main function of the syntax phase. Option B refers to building literal and identifier tables, which is handled elsewhere. Option C describes lexical analysis, which breaks the source into tokens. The syntax phase (Option D) analyzes the source to recognize major language constructs and triggers the appropriate actions to generate intermediate code or structure, making it the correct answer.