Which statement accurately describes reference groups?

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They are groups to which individuals belong.They serve only as a basis for comparison, not for setting norms.When reference groups differ from membership groups, they can cause feelings of relative deprivation.They are groups mentioned during our discussions.They always consist of close friends and family.

Explanation

Reference groups are social groups that individuals compare themselves to. When these groups differ from the ones a person actually belongs to (membership groups), it can lead to feelings of relative deprivation, where individuals feel they lack something compared to others.