Which statement most accurately defines the concept known as the “Great Chain of Being”?

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It viewed humans primarily as social entities who find purpose through relationships with others.It proposed that all entities in the universe occupy a specific position within a divinely ordained, vertically structured hierarchy resembling a chain.It asserted that salvation is attainable solely by believing in God's grace.Both A and B are correct.

Explanation

The 'Great Chain of Being' is based on the idea that every existing thing has a designated place within a divinely arranged hierarchical structure, often visualized as a vertical chain. While humans are recognized as social beings, the core concept emphasizes the ordered, hierarchical placement of all entities in the universe.