What is the term for materials like straw, sawdust, leaves, plastic sheets, or loose soil that are applied on the soil surface to shield it and plant roots from rain impact, crust formation, freezing, or moisture loss?

Soil Science MCQs for PPSC, FPSC, NTS, and Pakistan government job tests. Select an option below, then read the explanation.

PPSCFPSCNTSPakistan govt jobs
Subject
Soil Scienceagriculture-mcqs › soil-science
Published
25 Mar 2021
Last updated
28 May 2026

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Explanation

Mulch refers to any organic or inorganic material such as straw, leaves, sawdust, plastic films, or loose soil that is spread over the soil surface. Its primary purpose is to protect the soil and plant roots from damage caused by raindrops, prevent soil crusting, reduce freezing effects, and minimize evaporation.

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