What is the term for the extension of stone pitching beyond the toe of a riverbank slope to protect it from scour?

Water Management MCQs for PPSC, FPSC, NTS, and Pakistan government job tests. Select an option below, then read the explanation.

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Subject
Water Managementagriculture-mcqs › water-management
Published
29 Mar 2019
Last updated
28 May 2026

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Explanation

When stone pitching is used to safeguard a sloping riverbank against erosion, the protective layer is often extended past the toe into the riverbed. This extension is known as the launching apron, which helps prevent scour at the base of the slope.

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