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Psychology Mcqs – MCQs
4472 questions. Click to practice.
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1.
Which facial expressions are universally identified by individuals across various cultures?
fear
anger
disgust
all of the above
2.
Anger relates to rage in the same way that fear relates to which of the following?
revulsion
suffering
embarrassment
terror
3.
What is the initial stage of the general adaptation syndrome?
Alarm
Resistance
Exhaustion
Adaptation
Recovery
4.
Studies indicate that IQ scores can reliably forecast all of the following outcomes except:
Academic achievement
Emotional intelligence levels
Career status
Workplace effectiveness
5.
When comparing the consistently superior math performance of Asians to Americans, Americans are most likely to attribute it to which factor?
Surrounding conditions
Diligent effort
Superior educational systems
Inherited genetic traits
Cultural values
6.
Which element most significantly contributes to the success of gifted individuals?
External incentives
Degree of social adaptation
Steadfast determination
Competition among siblings
7.
Who is credited with creating the first practical individual intelligence test?
Sigmund Freud
Lewis Terman
Alfred Binet
David Wechsler
None of the above
8.
Which psychologist was the strongest advocate for using a single intelligence test score to represent a person's overall cognitive ability?
Louis Thurstone
Robert Sternberg
Howard Gardner
Charles Spearman
None of the above
9.
What process is essential to ensure that norms have significance?
Random selection
Agreement among members
Targeted sampling
Establishing standards
10.
Which of the following is NOT typically included in the definition of intelligence?
Understanding information
Strategizing actions
Concentration
Logical reasoning
11.
What term describes the practice of breeding individuals to enhance specific desirable traits?
cretinism
adaptive behavior
microcephaly
eugenics
12.
Which type of learning is unlikely to be long-lasting and effective?
Learning that lacks sufficient practice
Learning driven by a clear motivation
Learning that is not associated with positive experiences
Both options A and B
13.
What happens to learning when the outcomes of an activity are enjoyable?
The principle of practice loses its effect
The learning process becomes long-lasting
Motivation to learn diminishes
The rate of responses declines
14.
What factor influences the relationship between a stimulus and an individual's response?
The level of pleasure or discomfort felt by the person
Only the discomfort experienced by the individual
The sensation of pleasure alone
No factors influence this connection
The external environment surrounding the individual
15.
Which item in the list is different from the rest?
Tests measuring natural ability
Assessments of character traits
Evaluations of cognitive ability
Examinations of past accomplishments
16.
What form of learning happens when a stimulus signals that another stimulus is likely to follow?
Learning by watching others
Acquiring knowledge through observation
Classical Conditioning
Learning through consequences
None of the above
17.
What term describes a sequence of responses that progressively move closer to a target behavior?
adjustment
response gradients
shaping through successive approximations
learning trials
behavioral conditioning
18.
Which factor plays an important role in the learning process?
Motivation
Prior understanding
Cognitive ability
All of these factors
19.
What does the term 'readiness' mean in the context of learning?
Being mentally prepared to engage in learning
Acceleration of the learning speed
Elimination of obstacles that hinder learning
Both being mentally prepared and learning faster
None of the above
20.
When a child becomes afraid of all dogs after being scared by one dog, what is this phenomenon called?
Stimulus Discrimination
Extinction
Spontaneous Recovery
Stimulus Generalization
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